I'll add that on my sfc1000 it simply does not like Champion N2 (or n3)c plugs. So I went to NGK B8ES. Starts fine. The same goes for standard Bosch (3) original ignition boxes, as well as a Witt box.
Anyway, the carbs are absolutely super simple, and you may want to take them off (as a set), and give them a clean and basic adjustment.
As I suppose you now have the workshop manual (tell if not, and I'll make you a papercopy and mail it), follow the simple instructions as per the Laverda workshopmanual.
I will note a few points I've come across over the years:
- floats. Should be aligned, so that each side of (each) float have similar height.
- Floats. should be adjusted on the small fork that engages with the needle valve. Setting is in the middle of what Laverda says. I set them on 18,0mm when the carburettor set is lyeing flat Down, as per Picture on page 77 in Laverda mnaual.
- needle valve. Should be sitting it it's seat. Sometimes they undo, and you'll have way too much fuel entering. Sometimes they are died out, and should be changed. Easy and cheap.
- jets. Should be clean and no scars or alike. Do look into the right size. I've seen some Laverda's with enormous jets over the years, and 108 is RGS type, 112 is SFC1000, and sometimes 118. I'd make sure they are 108 or 112 (main jet).
The smaller jet should be 65.
- Needle. K1 and put the butterfly (clip) in the second notch. No scratches what so ever. And they get that rather quickly. Get an air filter.
- Gas valve. 60/2. the numbers tell how quickly and steep the accelerator pumps come "on". And the height of the rounded cut out in the bottom of the gas valve determines the airspeed. They get worn out quickly and should be okay as well. Some Wear will be okay though.
- Chokes. Be sure that when you undo the Little screw on each, and lift the choke plunger up, that there's an O-ring sealing it. I usually add a tiny dab of silicone grease, so they seal propperly.
- air screw. This is also important. Basic setting is 1,5 turn outwards, from being fully turned it. Minor adjustment is then made, when bike is running. One screw on each carb, and as you have -dd and -ad carbs, one will have the screw on the other side of the carb body. So just turn it in fully, and then outwards 1? turn as a basic setting.
- Atomiser. 265 ab. Should be Sealed too with an oring (I think - can't remember).
- generally three complete sets of seals are rather cheap and maybe think of buying those and store whatever you don't use. Some gaskets will not be of use to you, as they also cover other models.
- big screw on underside of each carb float bowl. Take them off and blow them clean with a brake cleaner spray. They can block slightly to fully because of modern type fuel leaves nasty deposits.
- Fuel. Get the best and highest octane you can. 100 octane is fine. Castrol make a octane boost that Works. I use it allways and it's the type that also protects the valves. They also make one without the valve protection additive.
- rubber pieces (inlet tracts) between carbs and cylinder head. They can split under preasure, and you could take them off and look carefully at them.
- Fuel pipe. Sometimes previous owners mix up the fuel hoses going into the metal fuel distributor pipe, wrongly. That starves one side.
- Common idle screw. Big White plastic nut underneath the carbs. Works all three carbs at a time. Should be turned enough, so that the bike can start and idle. Turn it Down, when bike is started, and idle is too high. 1000 rpm when warm is fine. If too low, the bike won't start or have a hard time doing so.
- Starting. I set the kill switch in "on". Then I open the two fuel tabs, and look if the fuel runs into the carbs freely on both sides.
Turn on the ignition key. One click. Not two (that is parking position).
Turn the choke handle apprx. half way. NEVER use the gas handle. It squirts a lot of petrol into the chambers. actually I found that old 180 engines need a squirt or two. I've never ever seen a 120 that needed that.
Turn engine on starter bottom, and adjust choke. Only use choke as a starting device. Not letting it warm up with raised idle for a minute or more. I use the choke on for say 10 seconds, then off, and keeping the gas raised a bit on the gashandle (gas roll).
Make sure that your choke plungers (metal cylinders of brass) actually slides up and DOWN, when moving the choke. Often they can be stuck or cables are defect, or jumped out of the Little round Black cable splitter. 1 cable from choke lever to splitter, and then 3 cables - 1 for each carb. Need to be in action at the SAME time.
If the battery is fresh, it may still have ever so slightly low voltage. And that can give your starter system a clash, and a bang. Avoid that or rebuild over time.
On my previous RGS I sometimes found that a fresh set of plugs fouled, and after cleaning them, still couldn't start. I had to change them Again. They may give a spark at surface preassure in free air, but under compression, they may not do so.
Buy a 10 piece box of NGK b8ES plugs.
Give us a shout of all of this and all of what the others said, and we'll take it from there.
Cheers,
Jacques.